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Opinions on tobacco control policies in Lausanne, Switzerland, 2003-2006.

机译:关于瑞士洛桑的控烟政策的意见,2003-2006年。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: To assess the determinants of opinions regarding tobacco control policies in the Swiss general population.METHODS: Cross-sectional study conducted between 2003 and 2006 on a random sample of adult residents of Lausanne, Switzerland, aged 35-75 years (2601 women and 2398 men). Nine questions on smoking policies were applied.RESULTS: Ninety-five percent of responders supported policies that would help smokers to quit, 92% no selling of tobacco to subjects aged less than 16 years, 87% a smoking ban in public places and 86% a national campaign against smoking. A further 77% supported a total ban on tobacco advertising, 74% the reimbursement of nicotine replacement therapies and 70% an increase in the price of cigarettes. A lower support was found for two non-evidence-based interventions total ban of tobacco sales (35%) and promotion of light cigarettes (22%). Never smokers, women, physically active subjects, teetotallers and subjects with lower educational level were more likely to favour stronger measures while no differences were found between age groups. Reimbursement of nicotine replacement therapies was favoured more by current smokers and inactive subjects.CONCLUSION: The vast majority of responders supported the recommended tobacco control policies. Opinions regarding specific interventions vary according to the policy and subjects' characteristics.
机译:目的:评估对瑞士普通人群中控烟政策的意见的决定因素。方法:2003年至2006年间对瑞士洛桑成年居民进行抽样调查,年龄为35-75岁(2601名妇女和2398人)。应用了9个有关吸烟政策的问题。结果:95%的响应者支持有助于吸烟者戒烟的政策,92%的未售烟者不到16岁,87%的公共场所禁止吸烟,86%全国禁烟运动。另有77%的人支持全面禁止烟草广告,74%的人补偿尼古丁替代疗法,70%的香烟价格上涨。在两项基于证据的干预措施中,完全禁止烟草销售(35%)和促销轻烟(22%)的支持率较低。从未吸烟者,女性,运动活跃的受试者,酒保和文化程度较低的受试者更倾向于采用更强的措施,而各年龄组之间没有差异。目前的吸烟者和不活跃的受试者更青睐尼古丁替代疗法的报销。结论:绝大多数响应者支持建议的烟草控制政策。有关具体干预措施的观点会根据政策和受试者的特点而有所不同。

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